Gynecologic surgery refers to surgical procedures performed on the female reproductive system, including the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, and cervix. These surgeries are typically carried out to diagnose or treat conditions such as endometriosis, fibroids, ovarian cysts, pelvic organ prolapse, and gynecologic cancers. Common gynecologic surgeries include hysterectomy (removal of the uterus), oophorectomy (removal of the ovaries), myomectomy (removal of fibroids), and laparoscopic procedures for diagnostic purposes or treatment. These surgeries can be performed using traditional open surgery or minimally invasive techniques such as laparoscopy or robotic-assisted surgery. Gynecologic surgery requires specialized training and expertise in female anatomy and reproductive health. The goal of gynecologic surgery is to alleviate symptoms, improve quality of life, and, in some cases, treat or prevent serious medical conditions such as cancer.